Main Article Content
Abstract
The merely giving breastfeedinguntilfour month of age,is the best step for the baby life."Then additional food which match with the need of various step of development that the child can achieve optimal level of development (Roesli, Utami, 2005)."In Indonesia giving breastfeeding at the age less than 2 months is 64%, between 2-3 months is 45.5%, between 4-5 months is 13.9%, and between 6-7 months is 7.8% (SDKI 2002). In Kenanga Posyandu RW 15 Pedongkelan Kayu Putih Jakarta Timur the giving breastfeeding is 70% unexclusively. The aim of this research is to look for the long of giving exclusive breastfeedingand the child development at the age 12-36 months.The research design usedis retrospective cohort study with cross sectional approach. The development of child detected by Kuesioner Pre-skrining Perkembangan (KPSP), than the parrents are given questioner about the length of giving brestfeeding exclusively. The samples of this research is 100 couple mothers and childern taken by random cluster sampling technique. Chi Square Testresault in significant relation between the length of giving breastfeeding exclusively ( p-value 0,000), with the development of child at the age 12-36 months. The conclusion is the longer giving breastfeeding exclusively the more optimal of child development at the age 12-36 months.
Keywords
Article Details
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
References
-
Badan Pusat Statistik, BKKBN, Departemen Kesehatan. Survei Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia 2002-2003. Jakarta: Badan Pusat Statistik, 2003.
Danuatmaja, Bonny. 2006. 40 Hari Pasca Persalinan. Jakarta : Puspa Swara. Pemberian ASI secara Eksklusif Hal 36 - 53.
Depkes R.I (2007). Pedoman Deteksi Dini dan Stimulasi Dini Tumbuh Kembang Balita Di Tingkat Pelayanan Kesehatan Dasar. Jakarta. Hal. 18 -53 Jakarta : Depkes RI.
Dudun Nuryanti (2009), Hubungan antara lama pemberian ASI Eksklusif, Status Gizi dan Stimulasi dengan Perkembangan Motorik Kasar di Kelurahan Batua Kecamatan Manggala Makasar Pada Anak Usia 24 - 36 bulan. Tesis, UNPAD.
Kepmenkes RI No. 450/Menkes/SK/IV/ 2004 tentang Pemberian ASI secara Eksklusif pada Bayi di Indonesia.
Notoadmodjo, Soekidjo, 2005. Metode Penelitian Kesehatan. Jakarta : Rineka Cipta. Hal 3-4, 10-16, 188.
Riwidikdo, Handoko, 2008. Statistik Kesehatan. Jogjakarta: MITRA CENDIKIA.Hal 41-43
Roesli, Utami (2005). Petunjuk Praktis Menyusui. Jakarta : Penerbit Trubus Abriwidya. Hal 18.
Sugiyono, 2008, Statistik Untuk Penelitian. Bandung: CV ALFABETA. Hal. 61, 62, 68, 253.
Suyanto. 2009. Riset Kebidanan Metodologi dan Aplikasi. Jogjakarta: Miyra Cendikia Press. Hal. 57, 59.
Soedjatmiko. (2009). Cara Praktis Membentuk Anak Sehat, Tumbuh Kembang Optimal, Kreatif dan Cerdas Multipel. Jakarta : Penerbit Buku Kompas. Hal 18, 19, 23.