INNOVATIVE NEONATAL JAUNDICE DETECTION A COLOR SENSOR-BASED SOLUTION FOR EARLY DIAGNOSIS

Abstract

Neonatal jaundice is a common condition affecting a significant proportion of newborns, particularly preterm infants, necessitating prompt detection to prevent severe complications. This study presents the development of an innovative, non-invasive color sensor-based device for early jaundice detection. Utilizing the TCS3200 color sensor and Arduino UNO, the device measures skin pigmentation at multiple body sites, correlating findings with bilirubin levels using the Kramer scale. Data collected from term and preterm infants demonstrated high correlation (R² = 0.92) between sensor readings and laboratory bilirubin measurements. The device accurately differentiated between physiological and pathological jaundice. This tool offers a reliable, cost-effective alternative for resource-limited healthcare facilities. Findings indicate the potential for widespread implementation to enhance neonatal outcomes.