Main Article Content

Abstract

Family support is very influential in the success of hypertension care management through health education or information education about hypertension care, one of which is by using a pocket book containing information about hypertension care management for the elderly. The aim of the research was to determine the family's ability to manage hypertension in the elderly using a pocket book.  This research uses a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test control group design approach. of 70 families selected by purposive sampling. Data was collected using a pretest in the treatment group and control group to determine the basic values ​​used to determine the influence of the independent variables. The treatment group was given intervention through the provision of pocket books; while the control group received a booklet about high blood pressure. The results of data collection were analyzed using univariate and bivariate using the t test. The results of this study found that after the intervention was implemented in the intervention group there were differences in knowledge, attitudes and skills between the intervention group and the control group. Researchers suggest using pocket books as a medium to increase the family's ability to manage hypertension in the elderly.

Keywords

Elderly Hypertension Pocket books

Article Details

How to Cite
Ekasari, M., Nurhasanah, A., Suryati, E., Badriah, S., Lestari, P., Aisy, D. U., Pudjiati, P., & Hartini, T. (2024). Increasing The Ability to Manage Hypertension Care in The Elderly Using a Pocket Book. JKEP, 9(2), 243-256. https://doi.org/10.32668/jkep.v9i2.1777

References

    Anwar, K. and Masnina, R. (2019) “Hubungan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Antihipertensi denganTekanan Darah Pada Lansia Penderita Hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Air Putih Samarinda,” Borneo Student Research , 1(1), pp. 494–501.

    Astuti, A.D. (2016) “Dukungan Informasi Dari Keluarga Dapat Meningkatkan Kualitas Hidup Lansia Hipertensi,” Jurnal Wacana Kesehatan, 1(2), pp. 1–10. doi:10.52822/jwk.v1i2.23.

    BPS (2021) Statistik Penduduk Lanjut Usia 2021. Jakarta: Badan Pusat Statistik.

    Cherfan, M. et al. (2020) “Unhealthy behaviors and risk of uncontrolled hypertension among treated individuals-The CONSTANCES population-based study,” Scientific Reports, 10(1), pp. 1–12. doi:10.1038/s41598-020-58685-1.

    Falah, M. (2019). Hubungan Jenis Kelamin Dengan Angka Kejadian Hipertensi Pada Masyarakat Di Kelurahan Tamansari Kota Tasikmalaya. Jurnal Keperawatan & Kebidanan STIKes Mitra Kencana Tasikmalaya,3(1), 88

    Hardi, K & Huda, A. (2015) Aplikasi Asuhan Keperawatan Berdasarkan Diagnosa Medis dan Nanda Nic-Noc Jilid 11. Yogyakarta: Midiaction Publishing.

    Kemenkes.RI (2017) Profil Penyakit Tidak Menular Tahun 2016. Kemenkes RI.

    Kemenkes.RI (2018) Riskesdas, Kemenkes RI.

    Kemenkes RI (2019a) “Hipertensi/Tekanan darah tinggi,” Direktorat P2PTM, pp. 1–10. Available at: http://p2ptm.kemkes.go.id/uploads/VHcrbkVobjRzUDN3UCs4eUJ0dVBndz09/2019/01/Leaflet_PDF_15_x_15_cm_Hipertensi_Tekanan_Darah_Tinggi.pdf.

    Kemenkes RI (2019b) “Hipertensi Si Pembunuh Senyap,” Kementrian Kesehatan RI, pp. 1–5. Available at: https://pusdatin.kemkes.go.id/resources/download/pusdatin/infodatin/infodatin-hipertensi-si-pembunuh-senyap.pdf.

    Kementerian Kesehatan RI (2022) “Infodatin Lansia 2022,” Report, p. 8.

    Kurniawan, Y. and Yani, S. (2021) “Efektifitas Pendidikan Kesehatan Berbasis Health Belief Model Terhadap Penyakit Kronis: A Systematic Review,” Riset Media Keperawatan, 4(1), pp. 24–45.

    Kusumawardana, I., Tamtomo, D. and Sugiarto (2017) “Relationship between Knowledge and Family Support regarding Hypertension with Blood Pressure Control in Elders,” Indonesian Journal of Medicine, 02(01), pp. 1–9. doi:10.26911/theijmed.2017.02.01.01.

    Lestari, R., Cantika Audia and Sriyati Sipora (2023) “Pendidikan Kesehatan Dengan Media Buku Saku Terhadap Kepatuhan Diet Hipertensi Di Desa Purwomartani Kalasan,” Jurnal Kesehatan Mercusuar, 6(2), pp. 081–087. doi:10.36984/jkm.v6i2.420.

    Maylasari, I. et al. (2019) Statistik Pendudul Lanjut Usia. Jakarta: BPS.

    Mohammed Nawi, A. et al. (2021) “The Prevalence and Risk Factors of Hypertension among the Urban Population in Southeast Asian Countries: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis,” International Journal of Hypertension, 2021. doi:10.1155/2021/6657003.

    Podungge, Y. (2020). Hubungan Umur danPendidikan dengan Hipertensi pada Menopause. Gorontalo Journal of Public Health, 3(2), 154–161.

    Pratiwi, G.F., Bayhakki and Zukhara, R.M. (2021) “Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Prilaku Pencegahan Kekambuhan Hipertensi Pada Lansia,” Jurnal Online Mahasiswa, pp. 20–28.

    Pratiwi, N.P., Untari, E.K. and Robiyanto, R. (2020) “Hubungan Persepsi dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Hipertensi Lanjut Usia di RSUD Sultan Syarif Mohamad Alkadrie Pontianak,” JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice), 10(2), p. 118. doi:10.22146/jmpf.45579.

    Primasari, N.A., Devianto, A. and Intan Sari, H. (2022) “Dukungan Keluarga dan Kepatuhan Konsumsi Obat Hipertensi pada Lansia: Literature Review,” Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan “SUARA FORIKES,” 13(4), pp. 34–39. Available at: http://forikes-ejournal.com/index.php/SF.

    Rebokh, F.Y., Rayanti, R.E. and Natawirarindry, C. (2023) “Hubungan Perawat Edukator, Manajemen Hipertensi, Dan Usia Pada Lansia,” Jurnal Keperawatan, 16, pp. 563–572. Available at: http://journal.stikeskendal.ac.id/index.php/Keperawatan.

    Sakinah, S., Ratu, J. M., & Weraman, P. (2020). Hubungan antara karakteristik demografi dan pengetahuan dengan self management hipertensi pada masyarakat suku timor: penelitian cross sectional. Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan" SUARA FORIKES"(Journal of Health Research" Forikes Voice"), 11(3), 245-252

    Sasmita, W., Utomo, W. and Nauli, F.A. (2021) “HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DAN KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT ANTIHIPERTENSI DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP LANSIA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS.pdf.”

    Sekunda, M.S., Tokan, P.K. and Owa, K. (2021) “Hubungan Faktor Predisposisi dengan Kepatuhan Pengobatan bagi Penderita Hipertensi,” 6(1), pp. 43–51.

    Setyaningrum, H. (2021) “Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Hipertensi Pada Lansia : Scoping Review Prosiding Seminar Nasional Kesehatan 2021 Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universit,” pp. 1790–1800.

    Sharon L. Lewis, Linda Bucher, Margaret M. Heitkemper, Mariann M. Harding, Jeffrey Kwong, D.R. (2014) Medical Surgical Nursing; Assessment and Management of Clinical. Missouri: Elsevier.

    Sonang, S., Purba, A.T. and Pardede, F.O.I. (2019) “Pengelompokan Jumlah Penduduk Berdasarkan Kategori Usia Dengan Metode K-Means,” Jurnal Teknik Informasi dan Komputer (Tekinkom), 2(2), p. 166. doi:10.37600/tekinkom.v2i2.115.

    WHO (2023) “Hypertension.” Available at: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/hypertension.

    Widiandari, T.D., Widiani, E. and Rosdiana, Y. (2018) “Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Motivasi Lansia Dalam Pengelolaan Penyakit Hipertensi Di Poli Interna RST Dr. Soepraoen Malang,” Nursing News, 3(1), pp. 785–790. Available at: https://publikasi.unitri.ac.id/index.php/fikes/article/view/784/611.

Most read articles by the same author(s)